Emergency methods to save people with cardiac arrest, respiratory failure, or other life-threatening disorders are called basic life support (BLS).
BLS includes emergency recognition, dialling for aid, CPR, AED use, and basic airway management and breathing assistance. BLS is usually offered by qualified medical professionals or bystanders until advanced care is available after completing training from the best training institute in UAE.
Importance of BLS
It is critical to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and use an automated external defibrillator (AED) in order to keep a person alive while waiting for expert medical assistance. BLS skills can be the difference between life and death in crucial situations, and having this knowledge can give you the confidence to take action and potentially save a life. BLS stands for Basic Life Support.
5 BLS Assessment Steps
Assess scene safety before CPR.
Before starting CPR, check for debris, shrapnel, and dangerous materials. Preventing injury to you, the patient, and others requires scene safety before CPR.
Check the patient’s breathing, airway, and circulation.
After checking for safety, evaluate the patient’s airway, breathing, and circulation. Look for breathing or a pulse. Start CPR immediately if the patient is not breathing or pulseless.
Get help from EMS.
Emergency medical services (EMS) must be activated immediately to provide professional assistance. Follow the dispatcher’s instructions when calling your local emergency number.
Use and follow AED instructions if available.
If available, use an AED immediately. AEDs are easy to operate and have voice and visual guidance. Follow the AED’s instructions carefully and quickly for the greatest results.
Perform CPR.
CPR requires chest compressions to circulate blood to the brain and other important organs. Make sure the patient is resting on their back on a firm surface, place your hands on their chest, and press down roughly two inches at 100-120 compressions per minute. Give two rescue breaths and repeat after 30 compressions. Follow the right speed and cadence to succeed.
How does BLS use CPR?
Basic life support requires CPR, which everyone may learn. If unresponsive, not breathing, or no pulse, perform CPR immediately. CPR keeps blood flowing to the heart, brain, and other organs until medical help arrives.
Guide to give CPR:
- Check response and request help.
- Check breathing after opening the airway.
- The someone is not breathing, start CPR.
- Place your hands in the chest’s centre and compress.
- Allow the chest to fully recoil between compressions at 100-120 per minute.
- CPR-trained people should give rescue breaths.
- Keep CPR going until the person breathes or rescue arrives.
Events That May Require BLS
- The most common reason for BLS is cardiac arrest. It is sudden heart function loss caused by heart attack, drowning, electric shock, and more.
- Food, debris, and other items can block a person’s airway, causing them to choke and stop breathing. BLS removes the impediment and restarts breathing.
- Smoke inhalation, gas leakage, and tiny places can cause suffocation. BLS can resume breathing and save them until medical aid comes.
- Drowning: Submerging someone in water may halt their heartbeat and breathing. BLS can resuscitate them by restarting breathing.
- Severe allergic reactions: Anaphylaxis can restrict the airway and halt the heart. BLS can open their airway and save them until medical help comes.
- Drug overdose: Too much medication or medications might cease breathing and heartbeat. BLS can restore breathing and save their life until medical aid comes.
- Trauma: A serious injury or trauma can stop breathing or heartbeat. BLS can restore breathing and save their life until medical aid comes.
Healthcare professionals, first responders, lifeguards, instructors, coaches, and others who may need to offer lifesaving care can learn basic life support course in UAE. Best training institute in UAE offer BLS certification courses. Basic life support course in UAE usually involve hands-on CPR, AED, and other basic life support training.